As a student and a teacher of the English language, I have become
increasingly alarmed at the violation of grammatical rules that occurs
so frequently today. More specifically, I am astonished at the
number of my students who, without even realizing it, have begun to
integrate a new language--the language of IM-speak--into their
daily written work. Though
the students do demonstrate a basic knowledge and understanding of
proper
grammar--capitalization, punctuation, word choice, usage and spelling--they frequently digress to the abbreviated word
that is characteristic of technologically advanced users of
"IM-speak."
IM-speak is a language adopted by users of current Internet
technologies such as Instant Messaging services in an effort
to expedite their communication with other users, by abbreviating as
many of their words as possible, often
leaving out vowels, punctuation, or entirely replacing the word with
phonetic symbols that form similar sounds. For instance, a common
abbreviation for the word "great" is "gr8." As these
abbreviations find their ways into our classrooms, several of my fellow
educators at my school have voiced a concern that the students will
soon forget, or ignore, the
rules of grammar that teachers are attempting to teach them in school
due to their limited exposure to such grammatical instruction and their
over-exposure to the abbreviated words known as IM-speak. For
these educators, the
concern becomes, will these same students be able to function in a work
environment in which grammatically correct Modern American English is
favored over
IM-speak or will they find a harsh reality waiting on the other side of
their diplomas?
As usage of the Internet continues to increase, more and more people
are finding that the World Wide Web not only contains a plethora of
information resources, but is also an ideal way for people to correspond with one
another. One method of correspondence that is quite popular is
known as Text or Instant Messaging. The popularty of these
programs can be seen by looking at the number of them that are
available. Five popular Text and Instant Messenging
programs are AOL Instant Messenger,
Yahoo! Instant Messenger,
MSN Instant Messenger, Zango and ICQ.
Text and Instant Messaging Programs allow
users to communicate as instantly as they can when corresponding via
phone, often without the cost of long distance charges or tying up the
telephone lines. Users simply type, rather than speak, their
content and it is then communicated in written form to the intended
recipient's computer monitor. The repetitive use of the keyboard
for correspondence has also led to an increase in the use of common
abbreviations and the creation of new ones as users seek to find
quicker and more convenient ways to communicate. These
abbreviations allow users to type quicker and with fewer letters to get
their same message across; the added time often allows for users to
communicate with more than one person at a time via the same messaging
program. As convenient as this may be for the user, some
educators are
also finding that this abbreviated language is filtering in and,
somewhat, invading their classrooms. This reinforces their fears
that students
may be in danger of hindering their chances of being successful in the
business world where Modern American English is the normal and accepted
dialogue.
Those in support of this arguement cite examples such
as the following, "Yo,
can u plz help me write English," an article by Steve Friess
featured in USA Today in which the
author specifically zeros in on one student who, when attempting to
fill out his first summer job application, began with: "i want 2
b a counselor because i love 2 work with kids." The author and
the student's parents share my colleague's concern that this type of
IM-speak invasion into the student's vocabulary may likely cost him
consideration for a future job in the business world.
Though this argument against the use of IM-speak may appear to be
valid, one must also stop and consider jobs, careers and other avenues
in which this type of abbreviated speech is the norm. Editors for
newspapers have long been using these types of abbreviations in their
Classifieds sections and court reporters and students often resort to
abbreviated note-taking in the interest of keeping up with what needs
to be recorded. Also noteworthy is a current article, "Introducing
Instant Messaging and Chat in the Workplace" that not only supports
the use of text and instant messaging mediums in the current business
world, but also points out a rise in the number of businesses, both
small and large, that have implemented this practice as a faster and
more efficient method of inter-office communication.
Similarly, a CBBC
Newsround report features an article about a girl who has been
reprimanded after writing her entire English essay in text
messages. The beginning of her essay, taken from the article,
reads:
My smmr hols wr CWOT. B4, we used 2go2 NY 2C my
bro, his GF & thr 3 :-kids FTF. ILNY, it's a gr8 plc.
The Modern American Translation of this reads:
"My summer
holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to
New York to see my brother, his girlfriend and their three screaming
kids face to face. I love New York, it is a great place."
Though this student's teacher took exception to her writing, others on
the opposite side of the debate argue that IM-speak should be accepted
and considered as another form of artistic expression, similar to the
acceptance of haiku or free verse poetry. In fact, an article in Time Europe
spotlights a 22-year-old university student who was awarded a $1,500
prize for her telepoetry that reads:
txtin iz messin/mi headn'me
englis/try2rite essays/they all come out txtis. gran not plsed
w/letters/shes getn/swears i wrote better b4 comin2uni. &she's
african.
The popularity of this medium is so widespread that
there are now programs that will translate from Modern American
English to IM-speak, as well as from IM-speak to Modern American
English.
The following is a sample text that has been translated into IM-speak
using Transl8it.com, just one of these
translation programs:
From this example, it is obvious to see why educators might take issue
with allowing this new form of language into the educational
classroom; however, can this type of writing truly be considered to be
"wrong" in every aspect of its usage? I must admit that, prior to
my research on the topic, my opinion was an emphatic "yes." However,
after reading the research, considering the facts, and, yes, even
playing around with the text and instant messaging myself, I have had
to revise my own opinion. I no longer believe that this form of
communication is "wrong" in every way. I still believe that its
usefulness and appropriateness in a classroom setting is limited;
however, I do see where it has the ability, through certain assignments,
to be useful.
As far as the business world goes, I must admit
that, when I began this assignment, I could see no use for this tool in
my own profession (teaching) let alone in a business environment.
By mere coincidence, in the middle of my research, my high school principal implemented the use of Yahoo! Instant Messenger as a means of
immediate contact with all school administrators and personnel. I
have found it to be tremendously useful and beneficial. Maybe
instead of fighting IM-speak's "invasion" in our language, we, as
educators, should embrace this new form of literary individuality and
make it work for us.